The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, has denounced that a “climate of fear” has been established in Venezuela since the elections of June 28, with constant “arbitrary” arrests and a “disproportionate” use of force by the Chavista authorities.
Turk has expressed his “deep concern” about the current crisis, after official figures already speak of more than 2,400 arrests in the last half month. Among those arrested, as the UN recalls, are people linked to the opposition, which has denounced electoral fraud.
The United Nations has pointed out that some cases may even amount to forced disappearances and has regretted that some detainees have not been given the possibility of choosing a lawyer or contacting their families. Turk has demanded judicial guarantees, as well as the “immediate” release of anyone who has been arbitrarily detained.
“It is especially worrying that so many people have been detained, accused or charged with inciting hatred or terrorist crimes. Criminal law should never be used to unduly limit the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association,” Turk stressed on Tuesday.
On the other hand, he has called for the eradication of the “disproportionate” use of force, something that he has attributed not only to official bodies at the service of the Government of Nicolás Maduro but also to armed individuals who sympathize with the Chavista administration.
He has also denounced violent actions against public officials and institutions and has stressed that “violence is never the answer,” according to the note released by his office.
“All deaths in the context of the protests must be investigated and those responsible must be held accountable,” he demanded.
DIALOGUE
The High Commissioner’s list of concerns also includes the possible adoption of a law criminalising NGOs or another law supposedly intended to pursue fascist allusions, as he fears that these could ultimately serve to “undermine the civic and democratic space” in the South American country.
Turk has pointed out that the international community “has a fundamental role” and that is to promote a dialogue focused on human rights issues. “As always, my office is willing to collaborate,” he added.
